On the Yahoo! page, I came across a story by the AP entitled "Romney faces scrutiny on aid in storm's wake." It's basically a hit piece, designed to cast Romney as a heartless man without compassion for those suffering during natural disasters such as Hurricane Sandy. Much of the piece revolves around comments Romney made during a forum in June of last year. I will quote the back and forth with Romney and moderator John King so that you can get a full picture of his comments:
JOHN KING: ...I was just in Joplin, Missouri. I've been in Mississippi and Louisiana and Tennessee and other communities dealing with whether it's the tornadoes, the flooding, and worse. FEMA is about to run out of money, and there are some people who say do it on a case-by-case basis and some people who say, you know, maybe we're learning a lesson here that the states should take on more of this role. How do you deal with something like that?
ROMNEY: Absolutely. Every time you have an occasion to take something from the federal government and send it back to the states, that's the right direction. And if you can go even further and send it back to the private sector, that's even better.
Instead of thinking in the federal budget, what we should cut -- we should ask ourselves the opposite question. What should we keep? We should take all of what we're doing at the federal level and say, what are the things we're doing that we don't have to do? And those things we've got to stop doing, because we're borrowing $1.6 trillion more this year than we're taking in. We cannot...
KING: Including disaster relief, though?
ROMNEY: We cannot -- we cannot afford to do those things without jeopardizing the future for our kids. It is simply immoral, in my view, for us to continue to rack up larger and larger debts and pass them on to our kids, knowing full well that we'll all be dead and gone before it's paid off. It makes no sense at all.
His comments only obliquely touched on federal aid during natural disasters and instead centered on how to get the U.S. out of -- at the time -- a 15 trillion dollar hole.
Let's look now at the AP piece I cited earlier. Here's how it begins:
WASHINGTON (AP) — There's nothing like a natural disaster to test the depth of politicians' preference for small government.
First of all, "small" government is really a misnomer (the writer was searching for the word "limited"). Alexander Hamilton argued for instance that under Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution, Congress has only eighteen enumerated powers and that those powers are to be used energetically--in other words, those powers should be used to their fullest (case in point, see the Necessary and Proper Clause). Republicans and conservatives though have themselves not exactly been clear on the distinction between small government, e.g., the government as it was under the Articles of Confederation, and limited government, so I understand the haziness here.
Let's move on:
As has been shown time after time — especially as tornadoes and hurricanes rip through politically conservative states — even the sturdiest tea party supporters become fans of government when it's doling out money to storm victims for motel rooms and other temporary housing or helping with house repairs.
First of all, last year FEMA spent 5.6 billion dollars in fiscal year 2011 -- a paltry sum when considering that the national debt is increasing on average about 1 trillion dollars every year. The implicit idea in this snide aside is that those Tea Party crazies believe in some Hobbesian anarchy state, where government does not exist and man is in constant war with one another.
Here's a little primer for the AP: First and foremost, governments are instituted to protect the natural rights of the governed. It seems then that when Acts of God occur and do damage to the country on a large scale, it's the responsibility for government at some level to help out -- much like how when a fire breaks out, the fire department will come and attempt to put the fire out. Wether the help includes solely coordination between officials closer to the ground or providing some monetary aid, it seems that government at some level has a minimum responsibility. Which level of government should be responding, be it federal, state, or local, comes down to particular circumstances. And it seems to be in this context where Romney was making his comments. He was not thinking of disbanding all disaster relief programs; instead, he was contemplating which level of government would best handle carrying out those duties.
When one understands that those who oppose President Obama are not simply unprincipled anarchists, this all makes a little more sense.